By
Margaretta wa Gacheru (posted 5 December 2018)
The late
Samwel Wanjau is considered by many to be Kenya’s greatest sculptor whose best
known work was the 10 foot tall statue of the Mau Mau Freedom Fighter. It stood
at the same location from the time it was commissioned by the former Kenyan
Attorney General Charles Njonjo. That was at Paa ya Paa Art Centre where Wanjau
had created it out of cement and reinforced steel in the early 1970s.
But as of
last Sunday morning, 2nd December, the Freedom Fighter lies in
pieces on contested ground, on land which according to Nairobi City Council
belongs to Elimo Njau, the co-founder and artistic director of Paa ya Paa. But
according to a court ruling, half the Paa ya Paa land allegedly belongs to
Rebecca Njau, Elimo’s estranged first wife who claims she’s owed half the
Njau’s so-called matrimonial land.
In the name
of her alleged ownership of half of PYP’s five acre plot, Rebecca sent workmen
to the land nearly two years ago. Without notifying Elimo of her intent, she
ordered them to erect an extended mabati fence all along the line she claimed
divided her land from Elimo’s. From then on, the fate of the Freedom Fighter
was precarious since he stood on her side of the mabati fence.
Elimo has
never accepted that the land belongs to himself. “The land was bought by
Maurice Wolf, my secondary school teacher, who specifically bought it on behalf
of Kenyan artists, not me,” says Elimo.
“I am only a
caretaker. My land is in Tanzania,” adds to Marangu-born artist and former
Makerere University lecturer.
Yet Elimo’s
claim is weak from a legalistic perspective since the title deed to the land
names him as its owner, not Kenyan artists. Nonetheless, he is adamant his
first wife has no legitimate claim to the ground.
Local
artists aligned with Elimo have tried to bring down the mabati which they also
saw as illegitimate. Yet Rebecca has tried to take them and Elimo to court for
trespassing.
In other
words, the land dispute is a quagmire. To make matters worse, Elimo at age 87
hasn’t had the means to retrieve the broken pieces of the Freedom Fighter. He
has friends, like his neighbor Dr Ernst Tenambergen who have offered to pay to
have Wanjau’s masterpiece removed from the contested ground so that the
sculpture can be restored to its former glory. But for reasons best known to
himself Elimo has refused the help.
That left
the Mau Mau vulnerable to the fate that befell him last Sunday when the gang of
ten returned to destroy not just the Freedom Fighter but also the wall of the
Njau’s ecumenical chapel which had stood adjacent to Rebecca’s mabati fence. They
also did serious damage to PYP artists’ storage rooms where priceless artworks
were being kept.
According to
John Njuguna, the caretaker employed by Rebecca to look after the two and half
acres that she claims, he had been informed by her in advance that her men were
coming to do her job. Nonetheless, she hadn’t told Elimo that they were on
their way to remove all properties remaining on more land that she now claims.
That included the chapel wall, other walls behind which had been the artists’
stores and the remaining pieces of the Wanjau sculpture, which she considered
no better than garbage to be junked.
Ironically,
the gang of ten also bashed down several metres of the mabati fence. Initially,
it was a mystery why they would tear down the very fence that Rebecca had
originally put up. But then, Njuguna says the first demarcation was inaccurate.
It supposedly short-changed Rebecca who is now claiming more PYP land according
to her surveyor’s measurements.
This week on
Tuesday, Rebecca’s gang returned, again without notifying Elimo they were on
PYP land. But when he was informed by his second wife Phillda that they were
still around, he found the men dragging parts of the Freedom Fighter off their
boss’s side of the grounds back over to Elimo’s
“They’d
already broken off one of his arms. By the time I found him, he had lost
another arm and a hand,” says Phillda who further observed that “parts of the
statue are still on the other side of the fence.”
So the restorers
will have quite a task to reconstruct Wanjau’s masterpiece when and if funds
are found to conduct the required artistic ‘surgery’ of putting him back
together again.
One can hardly
blame members of the gang who were merely employees (some might call them
mercenaries) of the estranged wife. But the way they have treated a piece of
art that many feel should be seen as an historic relic of an important period
in Kenyan life is nothing if not philistine.
Clearly the
case of the Freedom Fighter and the Paa ya Paa land are unresolved. One only
hopes the Kenyan public, or even the family of Wanjau will come forward to find
out if the elder’s Mau Mau can be brought back to life.
No comments:
Post a Comment