Friday 18 December 2020

HAND-WOVEN SCRAP METAL SCULPTURES AMAZE

BY Margaretta wa Gacheru (published BD Life 18.12.20)

Dickens Otieno was meant to be an engineer, according to his father’s dream. But this Kenyan sculptor has taken after his mother, a gifted, hard-working seamstress, instead.

Dickens studied engineering for a time at Kenya Polytechnic, but he gave it up to be a full-time artist. Nonetheless, he’s found that study useful as he creates sculptures requiring internal ‘engineering’ in the form of metal wire frames that serve as skeletons to give his jackets, trousers and gowns the regal statuesque stance that enhance the dignity of each design.

Currently, having his first one-man exhibition at Circle Art Gallery, Dickens has balanced his show between his shapely tapestries and his sculptures, some the size you might want to try on, others, miniatures that might otherwise appeal to little people. Either way, what’s most remarkable about his art is that he creates his own ‘fabric’ by hand, out of aluminum (and occasionally laminated paper) which he first shreds and then meticulously weaves into elegant garments or floor-to-ceiling wall hangings.

Dickens’ tapestries might call to mind ones more monumentally made by the acclaimed West African artist, El Anatsui, since both men work and weave in scrap metal. But Dickens is no imitator. He’s been creating scrap metal ‘fabric’ for nearly two decades, long before he’d ever heard of the Ghanaian artist.

There are similarities between the two. But what makes Dickens’ art so special is the precision with which he creates his metallic ‘threads’ and perfectly aligned weaves. Having started his career with limited funds, he began by working with materials most accessible to him, namely used beer and soda cans which are still his basic tools of trade. It is these that he first flattens, then carefully transforms into his sculptures and tapestries. For his paper sculpture, he also recycles, using glossy magazines or newspapers which he first paints, then laminates and finally slices into sturdy paper threads and weaves similarly to what he does with his slender scrap metal ‘yarns’.

All the works in his Circle Art show were created this year, specifically during the lockdown when he either stayed close to home or worked some days in his studio at the GoDown’s new artists’ studios in Kilimani. Having opened November 26th, Dickens’ show will run up to December 22nd.

In the meantime, at the opening, Dickens admitted to one of his admirers that he preferred creating formal wear, anything from ladies evening gowns to military men’s uniforms. These were the sorts of clothes that he grew up watching him mother make. She, like he, was meticulous about her creations. Pointing to the sewing machine at the entrance of the exhibition, Dickens says he personally never works with a sewing machine, despite his stitches invariably looking straight and tailored. “The sewing machine was my mother’s. It’s here because I think of this show as an installation dedicated to her,’ says the artist, implying the machine is there to pay homage to her legacy.

Dickens’ mother passed on before she could see her son’s arts travel to exhibitions all around the world, everywhere from Nottingham and Paris to Cape Town and Dubai. In fact, Circle Art has enabled him to show his work at world-class Art Fairs as well. At the same time, he’s been invited to art residencies in Lamu and Italy.

One of Dickens’ pieces that l found most fascinating is a ‘triptych’ of three tall, thin tapestries which he calls ‘skyscrapers’ since they hang side by side, each with square open spaces carefully aligned. “No, they do not each stand alone,” he tells BD Life. “They are one piece, but like skyscrapers in big cities, they stand side by side.” The window cut-outs add interest to the piece that hangs about seven feet from top to bottom.

In recent times, all of Dickens’ tapestries have grown more monumental, especially as his audiences have expressed interest in those that fill whole walls. Some of them combine laminated woven paper squares or circles, which he’s stitched inside his metallic fabrics. Others mix colors geometrically while there is two that seem to tell stories with the shapeliness of his color contours.

Either way, Dickens’ exhibition is a triumph for the artist whose humble beginnings, working initially in Nairobi’s Industrial Area, hasn’t stopped him from pursuing the work he loves best. What’s more, he’s carrying on a tradition established by his mother, only making his art of stitching, weaving, and structuring a genre all his own.

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