By Margaretta wa Gacheru (September 2020)
Circle Art Gallery
has consistently played a progressive and dynamic role in the East African art
world. The first to establish an annual art auction in the region, Circle chose
to emulate internationally acclaimed auction houses like Sotheby’s and
Christie’s, both of which consistently confirm the aesthetic and financial
value of modern and contemporary (leave alone Renaissance and Impressionist)
art.
Now Circle
is the first in 2020 to mount an online East African Art Auction. Held this
past Wednesday night, Circle’s 8th Art Auction was the second one to
take place this year. The first was at Radisson Blu Hotel and garnered millions
Providing a
bright spot on an otherwise dismal 2020, the auction elicited both national and
international attention. In part this is because the art auction’s founder,
Danda Jaroljmek has studied international auctions for years to ensure hers would
be comparable professionally to those held overseas, where art sells for multi-millions.
Plus, Ms
Jaroljmek, who is also the founder of Circle Art, has been managing a small
army of phone volunteers who have, during past auctions, taken calls from
bidders phoning in from all over the world.
Finally, the
pandemic has gotten more people conversant with online communication. As such,
many more art lovers have been prepared to send in their bids in advance, which
was one of several ways that interested parties could participate in the
auction.
In addition
to the online aspect of the auction, and in keeping with the COVID safety
measures, 50 people were able to book a seat at the gallery.
There, the
37 artworks (known in the auction world as ‘lots’) were on display on Circle’s
pearly white walls and stands. They represented eight African countries,
including Congo, Eritrea, Kenya, Rwanda, South Africa, Sudan, Tanzania, and
Uganda.
One might
ask why Circle set a new precedent of holding a second art auction this year?
But clearly, Ms Jaroljmek had the artwork and the public interest, so why not!
A few less
than half the 37 works were by Kenyans which wasn’t so much a reflection of
personal bias or proximity. Rather it reflected the quality of Kenyan artists’
works which have matured in almost an incubator-type atmosphere. Now prepared
to come out onto an international stage (which is what the art auction has
provided for them), the catalogue included works by everyone from Peterson
Kamwathi, Beatrice Wanjiku, Paul Onditi and Peter Elungat, all of whom have exhibited
internationally as well as in Kenya’s vibrant art scene.
Others
include elder statesmen and women of Kenyan art, namely Rosemary Karugu
(Kenya’s first fine art university graduate), Edward Njenga, (a former Mau Mau
detainee), Yoni Waite, (founder of Nairobi’s first commercial gallery Watatu),
Francis Nnaggenda, the Ugandan chairman emeritus of Makerere’s Margaret Trowell
School of Fine Art, and Elkana Ong’esa, Kenya’s first artist with a masters
degree from Makerere.
Other
Kenyans who weren’t to be forgotten were Boniface Maina, Sane Wadu, Richard
Kimathi, Tabitha Wa Thuku, Samuel Githui, and Annabelle Wanjiku.
Several of
the most sought-after artists at the auction are also deceased. They included
Ugandans Geoffrey Makasa and Jak Katarikawe, Tanzania’s E.S. TingaTinga and
Kenya’s Sidney Mang’onga.
One of the
most striking features of this art auction is the dramatic use of bold, bright
colors by a whole range of artists. This is true for Sudanese artists like
Miska Mohammed, Congolese artists Robert Saidi, Tanzanians David Mzuguno, George
Lilanga and SG Mpata as well as Eritrean painter Fitsum Berha Woldilibanos, and
South African Charles Sekano.
At the same
time, several important East African artists prefer to work either in hues of
black and white like Yoni Waite, Peterson Kamwathi, and Theresa Musoke or
shades of blue black like Nnaggenda and Boniface Maina.
One major
reason for Circle’s Art Auction’s success is that the gallery has provided a
secondary market for East African art. That has meant that friends of Circle
have come to appreciate that many artworks accrue in value over time. Thus, they
have, for various reasons, come to ‘trade in’ their art at Circle. Some might
need the cash; others might need the wall space to hang newly-acquired art.
Either way, collectors
are just one source of the art that reaches the Auction. Artists themselves
bring their best works to the gallery, hopeful to have them featured at the
auction. Finally, there is Ms Jaroljmek herself who occasionally goes on
exploratory missions to find relatively unknown artists to include in the
auction.
“We can take
an entire year to prepare for the next auction,” the gallerist said.
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