Reviewed by Margaretta wa Gacheru (September 2020)
What better way
to express appreciation for one’s mother than to write a book about her, mixing
fact with fiction to create a full picture of who that mother was, or might have
been had she fulfilled all that she was capable of becoming.
In Alka
Joshi’s best seller novel, ‘The Henna Artist’, the writer did just that! With
her formidable imagination (honed at Stanford University and San Francisco College
of Art), she creates a charming and captivating tale about a young woman,
Lakshmi, who at 17 rebels against her culture by fleeing an abusive marriage.
Making her
way to Jaipur, the busy capital of Rajasthan (where Joshi grew up until age
nine, after which her parents relocated to the US), Lakshmi lands on her feet.
Having a talent for art which evolves into her becoming a highly sought-after
henna artist, she also knows how to heal using local plants and indigenous
wisdom.
Granted she
started her practice in the ‘red light’ district where prostitutes used her
potions to stay childless, her status is elevated when one of her major
clients, Samir promises to connect her with elite wives who love henna. This
leads to her working for the wife of the late Maharaja, where she proves the
potency of her healing powers.
But the life
of the hard-working Lakshmi is turned upside down when, first, her husband Hari
tracks her down, and then, the sister she never knew she had, shows up. Rada is
only 13, but she absorbs city life like a sponge. She’s precocious but impulsive
and so naïve that she gets pregnant by an upper-class lad who has no intention
of marrying this star-struck little girl. What’s worse, Lakshmi has been
matchmaking with his parents to help arrange a marriage that is meant to be a
commercial coup.
What Joshi
does so beautifully is reveal all the complexities of class and caste in the
post-colonial India of the 1950’s. Lakshmi comes from the highest Brahmin caste.
But her father was a poor schoolteacher whose fate was sealed once he protested
against the British prior to Independence. As such, Lakshmi grew up well-read
but dirt-poor. Her story is also set at a crossroad where the traditional and
the modern, the old and new India collide.
We watch the
clever, ambitious Lakshmi navigate these social divides with finesse, charm,
subtly and a touch of magic. Her number one resource is her skill as a henna
artist which surpassed other women’s artistry. But the fragility of her social
status is quickly exposed once her sister’s caprice leads to the crumbling of
her henna career.
Ultimately,
it’s Lakshmi’s skill as a traditional healer that proves to be what sustains
her and has the most enduring value in the end.
‘The Henna
Artist’ is set in India, but its theme of a young resourceful woman rebelling
against convention and wanting freedom, a fulfilling career, and financial
independence is universal. The fact that the novel is already translated into
18 languages confirms it.
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